{"id":5513,"date":"2023-08-25T10:42:53","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T10:42:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dersim-fdg.org\/5497"},"modified":"2026-07-28T18:39:31","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T18:39:31","slug":"5497","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dersim-fdg.org\/tr\/5497","title":{"rendered":"Kimin hat\u0131rlamas\u0131na izin verilir?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Kimin hat\u0131rlamas\u0131na izin verilir?<\/span><\/b><\/h2>\n
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Say\u0131n Bayanlar ve Baylar, Sevgili Dersim Dostlar\u0131,
Avrupa Dersim Cemaatleri Federasyonu ad\u0131na sizleri ayr\u0131 bir memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yorum. \u0130smim Kemal Karabulut, bu federasyonun ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yap\u0131yorum ve Berlin'deki Dersim K\u00fclt\u00fcr Cemaati'nin bir \u00fcyesiyim
Me ve xerdi, s\u0131ma xer ame!
Anadilim Zaza'da bu \u015fu anlama gelir: Merhaba, rica ederim.
Az \u00f6nce yine anadilim olan Zaza'da bir \u015fark\u0131 duyduk. Dieses Lied habe ich in meiner Kindheit oft geh\u00f6rt. Bei diesem Trauerlied ging es um einen im Koreakrieg ums Leben gekommenen Dersimer Soldat. Er war ein entfernter Verwandter von mir. Es wurde von seiner Mutter geschrieben als Ihr Sohn tot zur\u00fcckkam und dr\u00fcckt Ihre Gef\u00fchle aus. O, istila edilmi\u015f bir\u00e7ok Dersimer'den biriydi.
T\u00fcrkiye, Kore Sava\u015f\u0131'na asker sa\u011flayarak NATO'ya kabul\u00fcn\u00fc te\u015fvik etmek istedi. T\u00fcrkiye'deki az\u0131nl\u0131klara mensup askerler bu ama\u00e7la askere al\u0131nd\u0131 ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Dersimer de askere al\u0131nd\u0131.
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Bu sava\u015fta \u00f6lenlerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 duydu\u011fumda tamamen \u015fok oldum. Drei bis 4,5 Millionen Menschen kamen im ersten \u201ehei\u00dfen\u201c Konflikt des Kalten Krieges zwischen 1950 und 1953 in Korea ums Leben. Kore Sava\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funun fark\u0131ndayd\u0131m, ancak kurbanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n boyutu benim i\u00e7in bilinmiyordu.
Kurbanlar i\u00e7in sizinle birlikte yas tutuyorum ve ac\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 sizinle payla\u015f\u0131yorum.
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Dersim 1937\/38'deki Tertele'nin hikayesi hakk\u0131nda:
4 May\u0131s 1937'de T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi Bakanlar Kurulu, \"Dersim Tenkil Kararlar\u0131\" ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00f6zel bir kararname yay\u0131nlad\u0131. Dieses Datum markierte den offiziellen Beginn des Tertele. Bu karar Dersimliler taraf\u0131ndan Tertele'nin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 noktas\u0131 olarak kabul edildi ve o g\u00fcnden itibaren T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti Dersim'e kar\u015f\u0131 ac\u0131mas\u0131z bir askeri operasyon ba\u015flatt\u0131.
Dersim'de a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 askeri g\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve K\u0131z\u0131lba\u015f Alevilerine kar\u015f\u0131 bir soyk\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 inkar edilemez. Im Sommer 1938 wurden Zivilisten aus ihren D\u00f6rfern zusammengetrieben, an hunderten verschiedenen Orten mit gefesselten H\u00e4nden und Armen erschossen oder mit \u00d6l \u00fcbergossen und verbrannt. Diejenigen, die Zuflucht in den Bergh\u00f6hlen suchten, wurden durch giftige Gase aus Deutschland ausgel\u00f6scht. Bu toplu katliamlarda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen insan say\u0131s\u0131, \u00e7o\u011fu kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuk olmak \u00fczere 70.000'dir.
D\u00f6nemin Kemalist devlet ideolojisine g\u00f6re Dersim hem etnik hem de dini a\u00e7\u0131dan \"temizlenecekti\". Ein milit\u00e4rischer Ausnahmezustand wurde \u00fcber Dersim verh\u00e4ngt, und im Winter 1936\/37 \u00fcbernahm die Armee die Kontrolle \u00fcber die Region, um den geplanten V\u00f6lkermord durchzuf\u00fchren. 1938'den sonra, kalan aileler zorla yeniden yerle\u015ftirildi.
Soyk\u0131r\u0131mdan bu yana T\u00fcrkiye'de anma etkinlikleri yasakland\u0131. Ancak son y\u0131llarda, 1937\/38'de Dersim'e y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc olan 4 May\u0131s'ta, T\u00fcrkiye'nin \u00e7e\u015fitli yerlerinde protestolar d\u00fczenlendi ve bu protestolar g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7leri taraf\u0131ndan sert bir \u015fekilde bast\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.
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60'l\u0131 y\u0131llarda Alman sanayisinin i\u015f\u00e7ilere ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131 ve farkl\u0131 \u00fclkelerden insanlar bu \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131ya uydu. Sie brachten nicht nur ihre Arbeitskraft mit, sondern auch ihre Geschichte, Kultur und Identit\u00e4t. Dersimer ailesi de bu grubun bir par\u00e7as\u0131 ve T\u00fcrk taraf\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ek hikayeyi tan\u0131mamas\u0131 nedeniyle duygusal olarak incindiler.
Dersim Kultur Gemeinde Berlin, 1993 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki kurulu\u015fundan bu yana anma etkinlikleri, sergiler, bilimsel konferanslar ve konserler d\u00fczenlemi\u015ftir. In den letzten f\u00fcnf Jahren versammeln wir uns am 4. Mai mit Geistlichen verschiedener Religionen, Wissenschaftlern, Politikern, K\u00fcnstlern und Vertretern verschiedener Gemeinden im Andachtsraum des Bundesparlaments, um zu gedenken. Bu y\u0131lki anma toplant\u0131s\u0131nda Federal Meclis Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Petra Pau da bir konu\u015fma yapt\u0131.
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2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Berlin'deki Dersim 1937\/38 Tertele an\u0131t\u0131 i\u00e7in Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg b\u00f6lge ofisine bir ba\u015fvuruda bulunduk:
Bu \u00e7o\u011funluk taraf\u0131ndan onayland\u0131 ve birka\u00e7 komisyona sunuldu. Hem Almanya'da hem de T\u00fcrkiye'de medyada dikkat \u00e7ektik.
Direni\u015fe ra\u011fmen, 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kreuzberg M\u00fczesi ile i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7inde ve Freie Universit\u00e4t ve Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin'in kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sempozyum d\u00fczenlendi.
An\u0131t\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 4 May\u0131s 2024'te yapmay\u0131 umuyoruz.
Dersim halk\u0131 i\u00e7in anman\u0131n \u00f6nemi nedir?
22.11.2022 tarihinde Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg il\u00e7e meclisi, her y\u0131l 4 May\u0131s'ta Dersim cemaatine bir anma mektubu g\u00f6nderilmesine ve web sitesinde yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131na karar verdi. Bu t\u00fcr \u00f6nlemler, korkun\u00e7 sava\u015f hikayeleriyle b\u00fcy\u00fcyen 1938'ten sonraki nesillerin duygusal g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.
Bu sadece bir an\u0131tla ilgili de\u011fil, tarihimizin ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn tan\u0131nmas\u0131yla ilgili. Wir streben danach, in die Gesellschaft integriert und gesehen zu werden. T\u00fcrk tarihinin karanl\u0131k y\u00fczlerinin ayd\u0131nlanmas\u0131, korkun\u00e7 ge\u00e7mi\u015fin y\u00fczle\u015filmesi ve i\u00e7 huzurun geri d\u00f6nmesini istiyoruz.
Avrupa Dersim Cemaatleri Federasyonu (FDG)<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5495,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-tr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dersim-fdg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dersim-fdg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dersim-fdg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dersim-fdg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dersim-fdg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5513"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dersim-fdg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5513\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8349,"href":"https:\/\/dersim-fdg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5513\/revisions\/8349"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dersim-fdg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dersim-fdg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dersim-fdg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dersim-fdg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}